Sora is an upcoming generative artificial intelligence model developed by OpenAI, that specializes in text-to-video generation. The model accepts textual descriptions, or prompts, from users and then generates short video clips corresponding to those descriptions. It is recently reported that OpenAI wants more filmmakers to become more familiar with Sora, and has arranged industry-wide meetings prior to Sora's release to the public.

Beyonce's Renaissance Tour, the release of "Barbie" movie, and Taylor Swift's Eras Tour happened during the Summer of 2023; known as "Summer of Women". "Summer of Women" sparked a significant discourse celebrating the extreme success and popularity of major events led by powerful women from societal, cultural, and economic aspects.

Anti-senescence is the field of research focused on slowing down or preventing the natural decline associated with aging cells, potentially leading to a longer healthspan and/or more youthful aesthetics.

The Global South is a rising term mainly used by Western politicians, which usually includes non-Western countries such as China, India, Brazil, South Africa, Indonesia and more. The term is used to denote how those emerging economies aspire to have more power over global affairs and often have a critical view of Western policy.
The Global South is not a formal group yet. However, some Global South countries (i.e., Brazil, China, and India) have recently shown interests in pioneering to formalize the Global South as an organization.

"""Lawyer Awards"" are awards usually granted by an institution private-owned law journal publishers, law firm associations, etc, for achievements in the legal practice industry, such as ""Lawyer of the Year"", ""Deal of the Year"", ""Environment Law Firm of the Year"", ""Top 30 Lawyers Under 30"", and so on.

In the context of conservation campaigns, a flagship species is a charismatic, iconic, and often easily recognizable animal chosen to represent a specific habitat, environmental cause, or broader conservation issue. These species are typically selected for their ability to attract public attention, generate emotional appeal, and inspire support for conservation efforts. (example: Komodo dragon, Bengal tiger, African elephant, Giant panda).

Traditional medicine practices are diverse, historically-developed systems of healthcare that rely on nature-based medicines, dietary therapy, and manual techniques (e.g. acupuncture, cupping, kerokan) to prevent and treat illnesses. These practices are rooted in cultural beliefs and passed down through generations.

The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) is an agreement reached in 2015 between Iran and the P5 + 1 group: the United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China, and Germany. The agreement aimed to curb Iran's nuclear development program in exchange for the economic sanctions previously imposed by the P5 + 1 group. The deal also allowed P5 + 1 countries to conduct inspections to ensure Iran's compliance.

In 2018, President Donald Trump broke the deal and started imposing economic sanctions on Iran, which resulted in Iran resuming its nuclear development program.

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance and a collective security system, in which its member states agree to defend each other against attacks by third parties.

NATO was originally founded in August 1949 by 12 member states: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America. As of today, NATO has 32 member states, with Sweden joining the alliance in March 2024.

In March 2023, Indonesia and the U.S. agreed to develop modular reactor technology. The agreement included a $1 million grant to Perusahaan Listrik Negara (PLN) to carry out feasibility studies on a nuclear reactor. PLN has proposed a 462-megawatt facility in West Kalimantan, which would use technology supplied by NuScale Power OVS, a public company based in the U.S. NuScale claimed that its technology is more resilient to earthquakes, a significant consideration for civil engineering projects in Indonesia.

As of today, Indonesia has three nuclear reactors purely for research purposes, with one each in Banten, Jawa Barat, and DI Yogyakarta.